Showing posts with label Wilhelmina. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Wilhelmina. Show all posts

Sunday, August 10, 2008

UP AND DOWN
Every time I look at my ever growing collection of Japanese Occupation of Netherlands Indies stamps I smile at the amount of different stamps and overprints I have. But every time I look at the 600+ pages of the two catalogues regarding this period my smile fades: there's still so much to collect. The number of overprint types and varieties is just mind boggling! But anyway, I did receive a new type of overprint the other day, so that put my smile back on again!

It is the black "IPL in frame" overprint, used on Sumatra in the province of Palembang. I've tried for a few minutes to find out what IPL stands for, but no luck. Maybe something like Imperial Palembang? Answers on a postcard please! Anyway, this here is the small version. There's also a larger version but that was never used on Wilhelmina stamps, so that's one I do not have to collect! Phew! I do need to get the violet version though! Oh well...

;-)
Adrian

Tuesday, July 22, 2008

DONE AND DUSTED
Some time ago (yes, this is another instalment in the loose ends saga) I wrote about wanting to catalogue all the different plate and perforation combinations of the 1923 Silver Jubilee set of the Netherlands (see here), to see whether it could be established when the various plates were made and used. But when I reread the information on this set in the Handboek Postwaarden Nederland, I found that all the information was already there! Lucky me! It transpired that almost all plates were made before production started. The only exceptions are plates 14 to 17 for the 2c, which were made in mid 1924, rather than autumn 1923.

Saves me a lot of work!

:-)
Adrian

Wednesday, July 16, 2008

TIDIED UP
At least there is one questionmark which I did manage to lay to rest. Remember these?

These were the Java (this example has an inverted overprint) and Buiten bezit. overprints

of 1908. I wrote about those here.

Thanks to Hans Kremer of the ASNP, I was able to read an article about this issue. And so it transpired that the experiment was held to see whether local postage rates on the main island Java (and Madura which was administratively linked to Java) could be reduced. In short, the idea of the overprints was that incoming letters on Java and Madura with Java overprinted stamps would be counted. This research period ran from 01-08-1908 to 31-01-1909. It never led to a rate reduction and the idea was never brought up again. No results of this research were published at the time. And as far as all those overprint varieties is concerned. well, I suppose for us collectors it's a case of "seen it all before...."!

;-)
Adrian

Sunday, July 13, 2008

FOREVER LOOSE
When I say tidying up loose ends, that doesn't mean, of course, that I now have the answer to all my questions, but at least we're getting somewhere, although in the following case I'm not sure where yet. Remember these?

I last wrote about those here. I've since been in touch with one or two people and at the moment the situation is as follows. In 1947, the Netherlands Indies printers Kolff & Co. produced a presentational book

containing stamp proof material for some of their staff celebrating their jubilees.

I understand that only 6 of these books were ever made. But as these books contain "stamps the staff has worked on",

we can safely conclude that these proofs are all made by Kolff. Now, Kolff started printing stamps for the Netherlands Indies in 1941, probably because Enschedé in the Netherlands was no longe able/allowed to print those for them because of the Netherlands being occupied by the Germans. This would date the proofs in the book at round the early 1940s. This makes sense, for most Wilhelmina proofs are either of the Kreisler design (albeit slightly different) which was the then current definitive design, or of the Van Konijnenburg design which was the eventually adopted definitive design. But then we come across these:

Now these are also mentioned in Van Dieten's Proof Catalogue for the Netherlands and overseas territories, but they are dated 1908! The catalogue does not mention the printer. As I said before, Kolff did not start producing stamp for the Netherlands Indies until 1941, so what were they doing in 1908 making these proofs!? And if they are theirs and made in 1908, then the Kreisler proofs may well be from an earlier date too and could still have been the original design, with the borders added later!

So my plea remains: could anyone please shed more light on this?! Hope so!

:-)
Adrian

PS: All images courtesy of F. Kalf, the Netherlands.

Saturday, July 12, 2008

LOOSE ENDS
Hello again! I've been away for a while but I have been busy "stamping", it's just that I didn't have anything to write about. Now it's time to tidy up some loose ends! But the main reason why I didn't blog very often lately, is that I've decided to update my two websites, and that's been more on my mind than this blog. So, if you're interested, why not take a look at my Wilhelmina website here. I've been working on the "Young Queen" definitives.

And while you're at it, here's my "Collections" website. For this one I'm working on the Admiral de Ruyter issues. You'll also find both links on the left of this blog somewhere.

I try to update one of them daily with at least a paragraph and a picture, so if you come back every once in a while, you'll find new stuff to enjoy (well, hopefully anyway).

:-)
Adrian

Thursday, June 12, 2008

ONE WILL DO
The 1923 Silver Jubilee set of the Netherlands is known for its many perforation varieties. There are in total some 12 perf combinations to collect, although not for all values and some of them are extremely rare. The fact that enormous quantities of those stamps had to be printed in a very short time led to the employment of many types of perforators.

Not only are there many perforation types to collect, there are also quite a lot of printing plates that were used, and as the plate numbers appear on the margins, there's another bulky collection for you!

(35c plate 2, perf 11.5, August 1923)
Until recently I had never come across them but lately I've been lucky enough to get two lots of plate numbers, so I'm now in the process of sorting them. What I'm hoping to find is that the sequence of plates used is consistent, chronology-wise, with the use of the various perforators. But so far I do not have enough copies to come to any conclusion yet.

Just as well, though, that these plate numbers seem to be collected (or have survived anyway) in singles or pairs, rather than the obligatory blocks of six as they do over here. A bit softer on the budget!

(7.5ct plate 6, perf 11.5x12, September 1923)
:-)
Adrian

Monday, June 09, 2008

INFAMY!
Just when you think you know it all and life holds no more surprises for you (well, not really, but I just needed an intro), you open this auction catalogue and staring at you from one of the pages is an overprinted stamp you've never seen before, nor have ever heard of. So there's nothing for it but to try and get it! And I did! And here it is!

It is one of the American Bank Note Company definitives of the Netherlands Indies, originally issued in 1945. The overprint reads: "REPOEBLIC INDONESIA, TWO DAYS OF INFAMY!, 7 Dec. 1941 - Pearl Harbor, 18 Dec. 1948 - Jogjakarta, POS UDARA 10R".

Intriguing! The latter date refers to the start of the Dutch military intervention (code-named Operation Crow) against the new Indonesian republic, and the first date, I suppose, is included to make the Americans choose the side of the Indonesians. I couldn't find much information on this, but apparently, the overprint was produced by US stamp dealer Julius Stolow, as part of an agreement with the Indonesian ambassador to the USA, Mr Sumitro, and was produced in December 1948. If anyone happens to know anything more, than I'd be interested to hear!

:-)
Adrian

Sunday, April 27, 2008

LOOK THIS WAY
Sometimes I just don't understand stamp designers. I know I'm not the most ardent fan of innovations and newfangled ideas as far as designs is concerned but have a look at this.

We're talking 1940s here and as you can see a very traditional design. No sign of any urge to innovate. But why on earth did the designer place the portrait in the top left corner???? It looks so wrong and out of place, staring off the stamp like that. This one here (1930s I believe)

is better but even here you could argue that the king is staring off the envelope. After all, the tradition (or even stipulation) that stamps have to be placed in the top right corner of the envelope had been in vogue for a long while. I believe that postal authorities started hammering on that way back in the 1800s. So basically, this one here (1935)

is how it should be. Note how well balanced the design looks compared to the others. And if you think things like that don't matter when the portrait is the central part of a definitive, you can think again, for look at this:

I immediately think there's something not right here, whereas with this version

I only think: perfect!

:-)
Adrian

Thursday, April 03, 2008

RESEARCH
In 1908, an experiment was started to get information about mail being sent in the Netherlands Indies. A postal rate reduction was contemplated but information was needed as to how much was posted on the island of Java and how much from the other islands which was more expensive to handle. In order to obtain this, the stamps of the Netherlands Indies were overprinted either with Java or Buiten bezit (outer possessions). A couple of years later, a similar thing was done with official mail, with stamps being overprinted Dienst (Official). Here's an example of the Buiten bezit overprint

and of the Java overprint.

Many varieties exits, like this inverted Buiten bezit overprint.

But what I would like to know, and I hope that one of you out there will know, or will know someone who might know, is whether this research yielded anything and in particular that contemplated rate reduction!? I have only a very general list of postal rates and can't find anything that looks like a rate reduction, but seeing that the Dienst overprint did not appear until 1912, it could well have been an incredibly long research or maybe they'd given up on the normal post bit and just started research on the official mail bit later. Asnwers on a postcard please (or an e-mail would be just fine)!

:-)
Adrian

Wednesday, April 02, 2008

LOST CAUSE
I was surprised to find that a) special aerogrammes were printed for mail from Holland to the military forces in the Dutch East Indies, who were so desperately trying to hold on to its colonial past, but that b) two types existed, and c) that of those two types another two types exist! That's four special aerogramme types in all. There must have been enough demand for all those special printings to be produced.

I have two of the four, the two with the Van Konijnenburg definitive design imprinted. These were isued in 1947, to be followed in 1949 by similar aerogrammes, but then with the Hartz definitive design imprinted, which I don't have (yet!).

As you can see, the first one has the letter L in the lower left corner.

That is the L for Landmacht, or territorial army. The address is to the field post office in Batavia, with further particulars to be completed by the sender. The second version has an M in the lower left corner.

That is the M for Marine, or navy. This was sent to the navy post office in Batavia. I only wonder why, if there was enough demand for all these to be produced, I never see them used! Or maybe I just haven't looked well enough...!

:-)
Adrian

Friday, March 28, 2008

SPICE OF LIFE
I've become a member of Dai Nippon, the philatelic organization that deals with the Dutch Indies during the Japanese Occupation (website is mentioned on the left). The great thing is that they hold quite a lot of auctions, so I've finally been able to expand my collection of overprinted stamps from that area and era.

So far, most of my collection consisted of the (I suppose) more common overprints such as the Borneo anchor or Riau cross.

I was therefore very happy to win this stamp here and bring some variety in my collection.

It has a so-called hinomaru (red flag) overprint, which was used in Tapanuli (Sumatra). There are two types, a thick and a fine overprint, this example having the latter.

Nice, isn't it?!

:-)
Adrian

Thursday, March 20, 2008

HEADACHES
Yes, more headaches, and again it's the Van Konijnenburg set I'm bothered about! This here is a colour proof of the 15c ultramarine. Or, well, I hope so anyway.

Now normally you can tell most colour proofs apart from the real stuff because they're either imperforate or they're in a colour which was not chosen. The problem with this example here is that it is in the chosen colour and on top of that, the fact that it is imperforate is no guarantee either. Apparently, stocks of unfinished stamps (printed but not yet perforated or gummed) haven fallen into the wrong hands and have ended up on the philatelic market.

Now that's all very fine but does that mean that there is absolutely no way of telling which is which? If you happen to know, enlighten me, please! Until then, I'll just mount it with a proviso.

:-)
Adrian

Wednesday, March 19, 2008

MORTAL SIN
I love booklets but never know what to do with them. When you leave them how they are, you're just staring at a cover and all the stamps are hidden inside. That's just no way to mount a nice collection. Luckily, many recent booklets are folded (well, over here anyway)and can be displayed by showing them unfolded. Other than that, I have no qualms about ripping apart prestige booklets and just showing the separate panes.

But that is basically a mortal sin, isn't it? I firmly believe (yes, I know I'm contradicting myself, but that is where the problem lies!) that you should leave any philatelic item in tact. That holds especially true for older items. But then, it's usually the older items that would benefit (displaywise) from being exploded, as I believe the official term is. I must admit I have once or twice ripped up older booklets but only with a heavy heart!

I was therefore very happy to be able to buy this 1940 booklet with Wilhelmina stamps, already separated by the previous owner. Not another load of guilt on my conscience! And see, this is what I mean by nicely displaying such a booklet.

Do you feel the same hesitation? Or have you found a way to deal with this? Or do you just not care at all? Let me know!

:-)
Adrian

Tuesday, January 08, 2008

TO DIE FOR
Yes, I've managed to find another one! Here's a die proof of the 1945 definitive set from Surinam.

The stamps are designed and recess-printed by the American Bank Note Company. The lower values, up to 7.5c, were pictorial definitives with a portrait of Wilhelmina in the corner. Higher values were based on the same portrait only. Here's a closer look at the proof.

Die proofs were made for all pictorial values. These were all made in black, as they were proof printings of the die and not meant to be proof printings of the colours to be used. The die proof is stuck on a cardboard piece which (if I can read it properly) has written in the bottom right corner: "Last / March 28/45".

I suppose this "Last" means that this was the final die proof made, and that from this proof the die was accepted and used for printing the eventual stamps. Here's the eventual stamp itself.

:-)
Adrian

Sunday, December 23, 2007

REINIER

I'm taking you back today to the Kreisler definitives of the Netherlands Indies.

A little while ago, I showed you some proofs for that set, see here. As you can see, I recently received a comment from Reinier, which throws a new light (for me at least!) on those proofs. Reinier states that the proofs were by Kolff rather than Enschedé, but that production was not taken further because the authorities opted for the Van Konijnenburg design instead.

This would mean that the proofs should not be placed in the beginning of the Kreisler story, 1933, but much later. Because of the outbreak of WW2, Enschedé no longer could produce stamps for the Netherlands Indies, and G. Kolff & Co took over most of the stamp production. So this would put a date of 1940-41 on the proofs, with the Van Konijnenburg set being issued in 1941. Very interesting!

So, Reinier, if you're reading this:

a) where did you get that information from?
b) where can I read up on this?
c) would maybe the fact that these proofs were made without the side panels of the Enschedé design imply that Kolff intended to change the design of their stamp issue?

Let me know if you know and thanks so far!

:-)
Adrian

Sunday, December 02, 2007

POSTCARDS

I have a soft spot for old postcards and often try to find them to enhance my stamp collection. That way, I've already got quite a few Wilhelmina postcards. I do, though, try and limit myself to postcards that have a function within the collection, so not just any portrait postcard of Wilhelmina would be suitable. But have a look at this beauty.

It's a postcard with a photograph of court photographer Deutmann in The Hague. And the reason I'm so happy to have got it, is that this is the portrait that was used for the 1923 Jubilee stamps of the Dutch overseas territories. Here's a closer look at the portrait.

That same portrait was then subsequently used for various definitives, like this Curaçao set.

When funds do not permit the purchase of die proofs and other design material, this is a great way of being able to tell a bit more about the stamps you collect!

:-)
Adrian

Friday, November 16, 2007

MULTIPLES
Isn't it great to have friends in France! As thanks for a very small favour I received this fantastic date block!

Which set me off thinking about blocks of stamps, part sheets, etc. I quite like them and when you're mainly focussed on stamps (rather than covers), they can lighten up your collection/page/display no end. The good thing is that in that way, you can show more information about the stamps. These date blocks are obvious examples as they show you when the actual stamp was printed. Now does that mean that we have to go for every date block we can find? I once tried that with my Machins but there are so many that that is just not a financially sound prospect. I suppose one way to collect them is to get first and last printing date of a stamp and all the date blocks that have any significance on the stamp. Again on Machins (I've done those the most you see), you could eg try and get the first date block when fluor was changed from yellow to blue. In that way, the date blocks included in your collection basically tell the story of that stamp. Great!

The same goes for cylinder/plate blocks.

Again, it tells you from what cylinder a specific stamp is printed. And again, you don't always have to go for all the blocks that exist. This D1 dot block tells you that there's also a "no dot block" and that therefore a double pane cylinder was used. A new cylinder/plate number does not always constitute a change (that is to say, if you don't over-specialize) but new changes (like the deeper engraved Machin head on the current stamps) do usually constitute a plate/cylinder number change. I must admit though, that after finding out that with the Dutch Beatrix plate numbers, different plates keep the same number, the point of collecting these has somewhat paled.

Sometimes, blocks are just great to look at, especially with older stamps, such as this Wilhelmina block from WW2.

It doesn't tell you much, only that there are counting numbers on the side (although it is nice if you have an example from the other side of the sheet too, so you can illustrate that they run from 1 to 10 or 20 on the left and from 20 or 10 to 1 on the other! Perforation types are usually nicely illustrated on blocks too.

Varieties always look better in blocks, like this San Martin definitive imperf at right.

But that's basically just trying to impress! If you really want to do this properly, you have to have a positional block, that is to say, you can see where on the sheet the variety is. But with the marginal side imperf, I think it is pretty clear where this bit was situated on the sheet!

Ah well, look at my rambling on, and all that to thank Eric for his gift!

:-)
Adrian

Sunday, November 11, 2007

GRUDGINGLY
When you read up on your subject of your collection it's fun to see what things you can come up with which at first glance do not have a link with that subject. That's how I was very happy with this 1913 exhibition label.

It's a label for the Dutch exhibition "De vrouw" (the woman), which dealt with a hundred years of women's lib. As top woman of the Netherlands, Wilhelmina was of course asked to participate or at least attend. But Wilhelmina may have had the top job for any woman in Holland, she was very conservative in her ideas and had no feeling whatsoever for all these newfangled feminist ideas. Very reluctantly and grudgingly she had to agree to visit twice, which she did.

It would be great if there's postcards of her visiting the exhibition, as there may well be. That would complete the story nicely!

:-)
Adrian

Friday, November 02, 2007

LUCKY
Sometimes it's ideal to collect a not so popular area, country or theme. Stuff usually gets sold at a normal or low price and many items are sold unchecked. That's how I struck lucky when I bought this 1943 set from Curaçao with the Prisoners of War overprint at Scotex the other day.

I bought it as the basic set of four stamps, because I did not have it yet. But when I studied them this morning I found that two of the four stamps had constant varieties on them! The 40c + 50c on 1.40g has a different lettertype for the capitals V and K.

The 50c + 75c on 5g has the constant variety Krljgsgevangenen.

I won't be able to retire on them but they do come at a premium, so lucky me!

:-)
Adrian

Tuesday, October 23, 2007

NICE
Scotex (nice!) and a persistent cold (not nice!) kept me from updating for a while but I'm on a roll again now, so let's go back one more time to the 1923 issues for Queen Wilhelmina's Silver Jubilee.

I just received two cinderella based on the design for the Netherlands Indies silver jubilee stamps. They are printed in photogravure by the "Rotogravure Mij." te Leiden, Holland.

I suppose they are like courtesy stamps, just to show off the company's printing abilities. Apparently they can be found both perf and imperf, but I only have perforated copies. And, just to compare, here's the real thing.

Now do you understand why I prefer recess-printed stamps anytime?!

:-)
Adrian